Evaluation of the Role of Ultrasound in Pregnancy Outcome

Abstract

Background: In many parts of the world, ultrasound scans are now considered as standard prenatal care techniques for both screening and diagnosis. For low-risk individuals, ultrasonography is used as a screening technique to determine gestational age, the presence of multiple pregnancies, and fetal abnormalities. Aim: This paper is interested to study the evaluation of the role of ultrasound in pregnancy outcomes. Material and Methods: This paper was interested to study the role of ultrasound in pregnancy women in Iraq. In fact, all most of the previous studies were focused on the impact of ultrasound on pregnant women before, during, and after the process in the hospitals, while our study focused on the importance of ultrasound on fetal and women as well as visits that occurred between patient-doctors. To follow-up, this study specialized to follow patients in different hospitals in Iraq outcomes analyse with 50 patients in 2021-2022 years. This study used SPSS and Excel programs in the assessment and distributions of patients. This study was chosen 50 patients to analysis the role of ultrasound in pregnancy women. Perhaps it can extend in the ultrasound assessment on patients in the present and future. Results and Discussions: With regard to previous studies, where our study discovered that specialists on previous studies had not provided sufficient information to pregnant women during pregnancy. Chan’s study showed that ultrasounds did not identify multiple pregnancies. On the contrary, our study showed the percentage of women with multiple pregnancies based on our analysis of the statistics specified in the programs and based on ultrasound technology, which appears in this current study that pregnant patients who visited private doctors may have greater knowledge in the use of ultrasound during pregnancy than Pregnant patients in state hospitals, which we determined based on 50 patients. Conclusion: Our study adequately assessed patients to a large extent showing significant differences compared to previous studies. To prove this, our study showed that major anomaly in the fetus, multiple pregnancy, labor induction, and fetal death in a small percentage of patients showed pregnancy, and perhaps the result of an ultrasound examination was more accurate. Also, the evaluation of the role of ultrasound found that Fetal growth, morphology, and genetic abnormalities are the highest evaluating without other transactions