Sarcouncil Journal of Engineering and Computer Sciences

Abstract: This comprehensive article explores the transformative role of process automation in enterprise migrations, whether transitioning from legacy systems to cloud environments or between cloud platforms like AWS, Hadoop and Snowflake. The narrative traces the evolution of migration challenges from simple lift-and-shift operations to complex transformational journeys requiring extensive coordination across organizational functions. It examines the critical components of effective migration automation frameworks, including discovery tools, data transformation engines, workflow orchestration platforms, testing automation, and monitoring mechanisms. The article highlights the multidimensional benefits of automated approaches, from accelerated timelines and enhanced accuracy to cost efficiencies and knowledge capture. Implementation strategies emphasize the importance of strategic assessment, phased roadmaps, standardization, integration with existing toolchains, and balanced governance frameworks. Looking forward, the article identifies emerging trends shaping the future of migration automation, including AI-assisted planning, intelligent orchestration, cross-platform migration factories, zero-downtime techniques, and post-migration optimization automation, ultimately positioning migration as an ongoing strategic capability rather than a discrete project.