Sarcouncil Journal of Medical Sciences

Abstract: Background: Long bone fractures are common injuries that significantly impact patients' quality of life and functional capabilities. Despite the advancements in treatment modalities, the outcomes and complications related to these fractures remain a significant concern. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the demographic profiles, types of fractures, treatment methods, and their effects on patient outcomes and quality of life among patients aged 18 to 50 years with long bone fractures. Summary Results: A total of 90 patients were enrolled, with a gender distribution of 61.1% male and 38.9% female. The most common types of fractures were femoral (33.3%) and tibial (27.8%). The average pre-treatment SF-36 scores were notably low across multiple domains, indicating reduced quality of life, while post-treatment scores demonstrated significant improvements (p < 0.001). Surgical intervention exhibited a higher successful outcome rate (90%) compared to cast application (85%). Notably, advanced wound care correlated with higher healing rates (95%) and reduced infection rates (5%). Conclusion: The findings highlight that effective intervention strategies can significantly improve patient outcomes and quality of life in individuals with long bone fractures. Surgical methods and advanced care are associated with better healing rates and fewer complications. Continuous improvement in treatment protocols is essential to enhance overall patient care.